Common Standards for Tax Reporting (CRS)

CMA Decision No. 21/Chairman of 2020 · UAE Federal

Official title
Chairman of the Authority's Board of Directors Resolution No. (21/Chairman) of 2020 Concerning the Common Standards for Tax Reporting
Arabic title
قرار رئيس مجلس إدارة الهيئة رقم (21/ر.م) لسنة 2020م بشأن المعايير الموحدة للإبلاغ الضريبي
Instrument
CMA Decision No. 21/Chairman of 2020
Issued by
Chairman of the CMA Board
Jurisdiction
UAE Federal
Dates
issued 3 August 2020 · in force 3 August 2020
Status
in force
Topics
Capital markets · Tax procedures
Official source
legislation.uaecma.gov.ae · official text (PDF)
Full text
English official text — 5 articles, 456 words, from the official text
Verified
31 October 2026
Print

Applies the Common Reporting Standard to entities licensed by the Authority, requiring them to follow the Ministry of Finance’s guiding standards and Cabinet resolution on automatic exchange of information.

Summary

Decision No. 21/Chairman of 2020 makes the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) binding on everyone the Authority (now the Capital Market Authority, CMA) licenses or supervises. It does not restate the standard; it adopts by reference Cabinet Resolution No. 5/11W of 2020, which implements the multilateral competent authority agreement on automatic exchange of financial account information, and the common standards for tax reporting issued as guidance by the Ministry of Finance on 3 August 2020. It was issued in Abu Dhabi on 3 August 2020 and took effect the same day, the date those standards were implemented (Article 5).

Article 1 defines a Licensed Entity as any entity holding a licence or approval to conduct a financial activity or provide a service, and identifies the Cabinet Resolution and the Ministry of Finance's common standards. Article 2 sets the scope: licensed entities that fall within the Cabinet Resolution and the common standards, their clients who fall within them, and any other person whose dealings are subject to the Authority's supervision. Article 3 obliges each of them to apply the decision, the Cabinet Resolution and the attached common standards. The decision therefore reaches clients as well as firms: a client whose account falls within the standards is itself an addressee and must cooperate with its licensed institution's due diligence and reporting.

Article 4 cancelled the Authority's earlier Decision No. 25/Chairman of 2017 on common standards for tax reports, which this decision replaces.

The decision contains no penalty clause of its own; sanctions for failures sit in the Cabinet Resolution and the Authority's general enforcement powers. Status: in force without amendment. The CMA has since issued circulars on undocumented accounts, the content of reports and residence and citizenship-by-investment schemes, and guidance on satisfactory and unsatisfactory practices, which explain how it expects the standard to be applied.

Who it applies to

CMA-licensed entities that maintain financial accounts within the Common Reporting Standard (brokers, fund managers, custodians and similar), their clients who are account holders or controlling persons, and any other person whose dealings are supervised by the Authority.

Contents

English official text in 5 articles. Open the full text or jump to a provision:

  1. Article 1 — Definitions
  2. Article 2
  3. Article 3
  4. Article 4 — Authority’s Board Chairman Decision No. (25 /Chairman) of 2017 of 2017
  5. Article 5

Key provisions

Article 1Defines the Authority, the Cabinet Resolution (No. 5/11W of 2020 on automatic exchange of information), the Common Standards for Tax Reporting issued by the Ministry of Finance, and Licensed Entity.
Article 2Applies to licensed entities and their clients subject to the Cabinet Resolution and the common standards, and to any other person whose dealings are under the Authority's supervision.
Article 3Those within Article 2 must apply and implement the decision, the Cabinet Resolution and the common standards for tax reporting attached to the decision.
Article 4Cancels the Authority's Decision No. 25/Chairman of 2017 issuing the regulation on common standards for preparing tax reports.
Article 5In force from 3 August 2020, the date the Cabinet Resolution and the common standards for tax reporting were implemented; to be published in the Official Gazette.

Obligations and deadlines

  • Licensed entities must apply the Cabinet Resolution and the Ministry of Finance common standards for tax reporting.
  • Clients within the standards must comply with them in their dealings with licensed entities.
  • Any other person supervised by the Authority must apply the decision where the standards reach its dealings.

In practice — how Polaris handles it

CRS reaches our clients from two directions. Where a client holds a CMA licence, such as a brokerage or fund manager we administer corporately, it is a reporting financial institution and needs CRS procedures, self-certification forms and annual reporting in place from the first account. Where a client is an investor, its broker or custodian will ask for a self-certification of the entity's tax residence and of its controlling persons. We are not licensed by the CMA; we prepare and keep current the entity's tax residence evidence, UBO and controlling-person records, classify holding companies and foundations under the CRS entity categories with their advisers, and coordinate with the licensed firm's compliance team so the declarations match the beneficial ownership register.

History and citations

CitesFormer SCA Law

“Cites” and “Cited by” are built automatically from references in the full texts held in this library; they cover only instruments in the library.

Related instruments

CRS Circular on Undocumented Accounts

CMA Circular 2022 · UAE Federal · unknownFull text

Explains how reporting financial institutions should report undocumented accounts under the Common Reporting Standard, limited to individual accounts opened before 1 Janu…

CRS Circular on What to Include in Reporting

CMA Circular 2022 · UAE Federal · unknownFull text

Explains the data reporting financial institutions must collect and include in Common Reporting Standard reports, such as dates of birth and tax identification details of…

CRS Circular on RBI/CBI Schemes

CMA Circular 2023 · UAE Federal · unknownFull text

Explains the CRS risk posed by residence-by-investment and citizenship-by-investment schemes and how reporting financial institutions should treat documentation issued un…

CRS/FATCA Satisfactory and Unsatisfactory Practices

CMA Guidance 2023 · UAE Federal · unknownFull text

Presentation on automatic exchange of information in the UAE under CRS and FATCA, summarising the legal basis and reporting cycle and listing satisfactory and unsatisfact…

Regulations Manual of the Financial Activities (Rulebook)

CMA Decision 13/Chairman/2021 · UAE Federal · in force (amended)Full text

Issues the Regulations Manual of the Financial Activities (the CMA rulebook): licensing categories and requirements for financial activities, approved jobs, business cond…

Capital Markets Law

FDL 33/2025 · UAE Federal · in forceFull text

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Related Polaris services

Source and verification. This record was written from the official text published at legislation.uaecma.gov.ae, read on 31 October 2026. Quoted from that text: “shall apply and implement its provisions, the Cabinet Resolution and the common standards for tax reporting attached to this decision.”
Published for general information by Polaris Corporate Services FZ-LLC, a licensed Trust and Corporate Service Provider. It is not legal advice and does not replace the official text, which prevails in case of difference. Arabic is the authoritative language of UAE federal and emirate legislation; English translations are provided by the issuing authorities. Instruments change: check the status and the official source before relying on this page.

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