CRS/FATCA Satisfactory and Unsatisfactory Practices

CMA Guidance of 2023 · UAE Federal

Official title
Common Reporting Standard (CRS) Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) Satisfactory Practices and Unsatisfactory Practices
Instrument
CMA Guidance of 2023
Issued by
Capital Market Authority
Jurisdiction
UAE Federal
Status
unknown
Topics
Tax procedures · Capital markets
Official source
uaecma.gov.ae
Full text
English official text — 5 passages, 1,595 words, from the official text
Verified
31 October 2026
Print

Presentation on automatic exchange of information in the UAE under CRS and FATCA, summarising the legal basis and reporting cycle and listing satisfactory and unsatisfactory practices observed at reporting financial institutions.

Summary

This presentation by the Securities and Commodities Authority (now the Capital Market Authority) summarises the UAE's framework for automatic exchange of information under the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) and FATCA. It lists the satisfactory and unsatisfactory practices found at securities-sector Reporting Financial Institutions during onsite and offsite engagements in 2022 and the first quarter of 2023, and tells institutions to fix the gaps urgently.

UAE Reporting Financial Institutions must report account data every year to the Ministry of Finance, which sends FATCA data to the IRS and CRS data to partner jurisdictions; the Ministry may also make ad hoc requests. The UAE signed the Multilateral Convention, the MCAA and the Unilateral Declaration in April 2017. Federal Laws No. 54 and No. 48 of 2018 ratified the Convention and the MCAA, and CRS took effect in the UAE from 1 January 2017. The presentation explains entity classification (financial institutions, non-reporting institutions, active and passive non-financial entities), the key definitions and tax residency, and refers to Cabinet Decision No. 85 of 2022 on UAE tax residency.

Institutions must register on the UAE AEOI Portal, identify financial accounts, collect and test self-certifications for new accounts, complete pre-existing account due diligence within deadlines, monitor changes in circumstances, file reports or nil returns by the annual deadline, and submit an annual risk-based assessment.

Good practice includes regular internal audits with follow-up, documented policy governance, systematic testing of self-certifications, TIN validation against OECD guidance, correct application of aggregation rules, and maker-checker review before filing. Shortcomings include unclear procedures, inconsistent collection of self-certifications, unrecorded reasons for missing TINs, delayed due diligence on pre-existing accounts, missed deadlines and weak controls that cause reporting errors. The presentation creates no new obligations or penalties.

Who it applies to

Reporting Financial Institutions in the UAE securities sector supervised by the Capital Market Authority, such as custodial institutions and investment entities, that report under the Common Reporting Standard and FATCA to the UAE Ministry of Finance.

Contents

English official text in 5 passages. Open the full text or jump to a provision:

  1. Passage 1
  2. Passage 2
  3. Passage 3
  4. Passage 4
  5. Passage 5

Key provisions

Section – Automatic Exchange of Information in the UAEUAE Reporting Financial Institutions report account data annually to the Ministry of Finance, which sends it to the IRS under FATCA and to partner jurisdictions under CRS; ad hoc requests may also be made.
Section – Introduction to CRSThe UAE signed the MAC, MCAA and Unilateral Declaration in April 2017; Federal Laws No. 54 and 48 of 2018 ratified them; CRS took effect in the UAE from 1 January 2017.
Section – RFI Obligations & RequirementsRegister on the UAE AEOI Portal, identify financial accounts, collect valid self-certifications, complete pre-existing due diligence on time, monitor changes, report or file nil returns annually, and submit an annual risk-based assessment.
Section – Compliance and GovernanceSatisfactory: regular internal audits with follow-up, documented policy governance and systematic self-certification testing; unsatisfactory: unclear procedures, inconsistent self-certification collection and infrequent training.
Section – New Account OnboardingExpects timely collection and validation of self-certifications and TIN validation against OECD guidance; flags inconsistent capture of reasons for missing TINs.
Section – ReportingExpects deadlines to be met, including nil returns, with maker-checker review and sign-off before submission; missed deadlines and weak controls causing errors are unsatisfactory.

Obligations and deadlines

  • Register on the UAE AEOI Portal for CRS reporting.
  • File CRS reports, or nil returns, every year by the reporting deadline.
  • Complete and submit the annual risk-based assessment.
  • Complete due diligence on pre-existing accounts within the prescribed deadlines.

In practice — how Polaris handles it

Polaris is not a Reporting Financial Institution under these rules. The presentation is useful when we classify clients' entities for CRS and FATCA, for example whether a holding company is an active or passive non-financial entity, or whether an investment vehicle may itself be a financial institution with registration and reporting duties. We explain the classification consequences when structuring holding companies and SPVs, prepare the self-certification information their banks and brokers request, and refer reporting work to the client's tax adviser where the entity is itself a reporting institution.

History and citations

CitesTax Residency Decision

“Cites” and “Cited by” are built automatically from references in the full texts held in this library; they cover only instruments in the library.

Related instruments

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Source and verification. This record was written from the official text published at uaecma.gov.ae, read on 31 October 2026. Quoted from that text: “Federal Laws No. 54 & 48 of 2018 ratified MAC and MCAA, respectively.”
Published for general information by Polaris Corporate Services FZ-LLC, a licensed Trust and Corporate Service Provider. It is not legal advice and does not replace the official text, which prevails in case of difference. Arabic is the authoritative language of UAE federal and emirate legislation; English translations are provided by the issuing authorities. Instruments change: check the status and the official source before relying on this page.

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